
“China is in the driver’s seat” of blockchain development as blockchain adopters look for solutions to connect different chains, Fudan University professor Michael Sung said at the TechNode Emerge 2020 conference held on Thursday.
Cross-chain integration, called “interoperability” in the blockchain world, is a key challenge for the emerging technology. Blockchain promises a decentralized, largely tamper-proof way to store and share data. But as different users adopt different chains, there is a rising need for good ways to exchange data between them.
Interoperability is “going to be driven by China, because China can mandate that everyone do the same thing,” said Sung, the co-director of the Fudan Fanhai Fintech Research Center and chairman of Carbon Blue Innovations.
China’s blockchain developers are riding a wave of state support since the technology was “anointed” by top leaders, following the pattern of artificial intelligence and 5G, Matthew Graham, CEO of blockchain-focused investment fund Sino Global Capital, said during the panel discussion. This support means “huge investment, probably overinvestment,” he said. “But out of that, innovative things will emerge.”
Crypto investors are also misallocating funds in exchanges, Graham said. He cited the decentralized file storage token Filecoin as an example of frothy funding from retail investors.
“The last time there was a digital technology that was this transformational,” said Graham, “it was probably the internet. With blockchain, we’re not even at AOL—it’s 1993.”
China’s blockchain ecosystem has weaknesses, the panelists said, naming public blockchain and token-based business models as examples. The country restricts much cryptocurrency activity, and
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